Gobustan National Park (Gobustan Reserve) Tour: Discover Ancient Rock Art and Mud Volcanoes in Azerbaijan

Gobustan National Park, also known as Gobustan Reserve, is one of Azerbaijan's most extraordinary natural and historical wonders. Located just 64 kilometers from Baku, Gobustan is famous for its ancient petroglyphs, mud volcanoes, and unique landscapes that transport visitors back in time to the early days of human history. The park is home to the Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which features over 6,000 rock engravings dating back to the Upper Paleolithic period. With its fascinating combination of ancient art, geological formations, and cultural significance, Gobustan is an unmissable destination for history and nature enthusiasts.

Exploring the Wonders of Gobustan - Tour Plan

Morning: Depart from Baku in the early morning and travel toward Gobustan National Park. The drive takes approximately 1 hour, offering a chance to see the Azerbaijani countryside as you journey toward one of the most important archaeological sites in the region.

Arrival at Gobustan: Upon arrival, your guide will take you on a tour of the Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape. The petroglyphs, carved into the rocks over 5,000 years ago, depict scenes of ancient life such as hunting, dancing, and interactions with animals. These rock carvings provide an invaluable insight into the lives of prehistoric humans.

Midday: After exploring the petroglyphs, you will visit the Gobustan Mud Volcanoes. Azerbaijan is home to nearly half of the world's mud volcanoes, and Gobustan boasts some of the most striking examples. These mud volcanoes, with their otherworldly appearance, are not only a geological marvel but also believed to have healing properties. Take the opportunity to explore these natural formations, and if you wish, dip your feet in the therapeutic mud.

Lunch: Enjoy a traditional Azerbaijani lunch at a nearby local restaurant. Here, you’ll have the chance to sample local dishes like kebabs, pilaf, and traditional soups. This will also give you the opportunity to interact with locals and learn more about the region’s rich culinary heritage.

Afternoon: Continue your tour with a visit to the Gobustan Museum, where you can further explore the history and significance of the petroglyphs and mud volcanoes. The museum features exhibits on the prehistoric cultures of the region, providing deeper insights into Gobustan’s role in Azerbaijan’s history.

Evening: After a full day of exploration, return to Baku in the evening. You can choose to unwind by enjoying a relaxing dinner at one of Baku's top restaurants, offering a panoramic view of the city and the Caspian Sea.

What to Pack: Comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and a camera for capturing the stunning rock carvings and mud volcanoes. If visiting in summer, carry water and a light jacket for the cooler evenings.

Nearby Attractions - Gobustan Museum: As mentioned earlier, the museum provides a deeper understanding of the history of the petroglyphs and the geological formations in the region.