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The history of old Gabala

History lovers  shouldn’t miss calling into the village of Chukhur Gabala, 15 kilometres south-west of Gabala, to discover the settlements  of the ancient city of Gabala – a major trade and social hub along the Silk Road between about 4BC and 18AD and once the capital of the ancient state of Caucasian Albania. The site has been investigated by archaeologists since 1929, founding many historical treasures including a medieval water supply system, coins and ceramics, burial sites and the remnants of buildings harking back to diverse historical eras. The highlight, though, are two round brick towers and parts of a fortress wall that once formed the city’s southern entrance. After exploring the 25-hectare site’s excavation areas by car and on foot, search the nearby contemporary museum which tells you all you need to know about the area’s history.