Gashgachay to Ilisu: A Journey Through Scenic Mountains

Start your journey from the village and follow the signs from the starting point. After 400 meters, cross a streambed to find the trail beginning on the opposite side. The trail enters a forest after 1.3 km, and after another 3.5 km, it emerges into pastures at the edge of the forest line, where the first shepherd hut is located.

Continue for 4.5 km along the left slope on a slightly ascending path, leading to the mountains. You'll reach another shepherd hut, and shortly after, descend into a forest. The trail opens up into an expansive area and passes the next shepherd hut 1.5 km ahead. Following a steep uphill climb for 800 meters, you arrive at the Yarpizbasan plateau, the highest point of the route, with a small shepherd hut located there.

From this plateau, a steep, winding path leads down to a gorge. The route continues for 1 km along the left side of the gorge and then descends slightly. A steep descent through sparse forests takes you to the Shamil Fortress (19th century), located 1 km ahead. From the fortress, a wide trail leads to the main street of Ilisu village, 600 meters away.

For an easier experience, it is recommended to start this route in Ilisu village.

The best time for this hike is from May to September, offering favorable weather and longer daylight hours. During this time, you’ll find 4-5 shepherd huts along the route. Before heading out in May or September, confirm with the local community whether the shepherds are in the mountains. These huts can provide shelter and information, though caution is advised around shepherd dogs.

While the route is accessible year-round, winter, spring, and autumn hikes require extra preparation. In winter, shorter days and colder temperatures make completing the hike in a single day risky without camping gear such as tents and sleeping bags.

Ilisu village and the road from Gakh to Ilisu offer small shops, cafes, and restaurants. For overnight stays, you can find guesthouses, hotels, and other accommodations, as well as eateries, mapped along the route. There are limited water sources along the route, with only two springs near the trail offering restricted supply. Hikers should carry at least 1.5 liters of water per person, use it sparingly, and refill at available springs or shepherd huts.

No special permissions are needed for this hike. The trail does not traverse protected natural areas or border zones, nor are there permanent border posts. If you encounter border guards, ensure you have identification and can explain your planned route.