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Discover the History of The First Mosque in Azerbaijan

The first mosque in Azerbaijan, the Juma Mosque in Shamakhi, holds profound historical and cultural importance. Built in 743 AD, during the early Islamic Caliphate, it is one of the oldest mosques in the Caucasus region. Located in the ancient city of Shamakhi, the mosque symbolizes the introduction of Islam to Azerbaijan and the region's early Islamic architecture. Its construction was ordered by Khalid ibn Yazid, the governor of the area under the Umayyad Caliphate.

The Juma Mosque in Shamakhi is known for its distinct architectural style, blending early Islamic design with local influences. The mosque has been reconstructed several times due to earthquakes, yet it retains its historical essence.

Inside the mosque, intricate patterns and calligraphy highlight the artistic traditions of the time, reflecting the devotion and craftsmanship of its builders. This historical mosque is not only a place of worship but also a cultural landmark, showcasing the role of Islam in shaping Azerbaijan's identity. Visitors can learn about the spiritual and architectural evolution of the mosque, which has stood as a testament to the resilience of faith through centuries.

The Juma Mosque in Shamakhi continues to be an active site of worship, drawing both pilgrims and tourists interested in its remarkable legacy. As the oldest mosque in Azerbaijan, it holds a special place in the nation’s history and reflects the enduring connection between its people and their religious traditions. Exploring the first mosque in Azerbaijan offers a unique opportunity to delve into the spiritual and cultural heritage of this historic nation.